The Food and Drugs Authority (FDA) has warned the public about the dangers of using chemicals indiscriminately to hasten the ripening of plantains and other fruits and vegetables, after a video allegedly showing such practices at Madina Market went viral.

Preliminary investigations by the FDA, in collaboration with the Environmental Health Unit of the La Nkwantanang‑Madina Municipal Assembly, found that the product shown in the footage was Ethemax, a plant growth regulator deemed harmful to human health and public safety. The Authority said it has engaged the trader shown selling and distributing the ripened plantains.

In a press statement signed by its Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Frimpong Boateng-Opuni, the FDA said it is taking appropriate regulatory action against those involved in the unauthorized sale, distribution and use of the chemical based on preliminary findings.

The Authority warned that inappropriate use of chemicals including applying incorrect concentrations or using products on commodities for which they are not authorised can pose food safety risks. It advised the public to use agricultural chemicals strictly according to approved conditions of use and label instructions.

“We caution against the indiscriminate use of chemicals or other substances to accelerate plantain ripening, as any other inappropriate use may result in unacceptable chemical residues and potentially compromise food safety,” the statement said.

Consumers were also urged to buy fruits and vegetables from trusted sources and to wash them thoroughly with potable water before eating. The FDA said it will continue food safety education and market surveillance and encouraged the public to report suspected unsafe food handling, processing, storage or inappropriate chemical use for prompt investigation.